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Module 2 · Before content

Building a Team

How does building a team set your training up for success?

8 min read

A room of individuals who happen to be enrolled in the same course is not a team, and it will not learn like one. This module covers the three things you establish before content — vision, expectation, commitment — plus the group stages every cohort moves through and the 70/20/10 rule that governs how much of the session should be yours.

What you'll take away

  • Vision, Expectation, Commitment — in that order, before content.
  • Every group forms, storms, norms and performs. Plan for storming.
  • 70% of the content should come from the learners, not you.
  • Autonomy, mastery and purpose are what actually motivate adults.

Vision, Expectation, Commitment

  1. 1

    Purpose-filled vision

    A vision that connects to what the group actually cares about creates ownership and pride. Say it in clear, concise language, make it visual, and reinforce it throughout — not once in the introduction.

  2. 2

    Clear expectations

    Have the learners set the expectations for achieving their goals; your job is to steer those expectations so they serve both the individual and the group. Expectations that learners wrote themselves get honoured. Expectations you announced get tolerated.

  3. 3

    Commitment

    When learners have helped set the goal and understand what is expected, accountability follows without enforcement. Commitment is the output of the first two steps, not a separate speech.

The course vision, made concrete

A vision only works if it is specific enough to be tested. "Two days, no homework, five times the value" is a vision a learner can hold you to — and being held to it is the point. Then the real question to the room: how are we going to do this together?

That question is not rhetorical. It transfers responsibility for the outcome to the group in the first ten minutes, which is exactly where it needs to sit.

The stages every group moves through

  1. 1

    Forming

    Polite, cautious, watching you and each other.

  2. 2

    Storming

    Friction surfaces — over content, over each other, over whether this is worth their time. This stage is normal and necessary. A group that never storms usually never engaged.

  3. 3

    Norming

    The group settles its own rules and starts self-correcting.

  4. 4

    Performing

    The group does the work; you facilitate rather than drive.

Storming is not a sign the session is failing. It is a sign the group has stopped performing politeness.

The 70/20/10 rule

The instinct of most trainers is to fill the room. Strategic training inverts it: roughly 70% of the substance should come out of the learners, and your contribution lands on top of what they have already surfaced.

  1. 1

    Ask an open question

    Get one thing from the learner.

  2. 2

    Ask why that's important

    Get two more things from the learner. You are now three items in and have said very little.

  3. 3

    Give your 70%

    Two to five things, deliberately framed in line with what the learner has just told you. Same content, but now it attaches to something they own.

Skill integration

Identify what each learner already brings — current skills, strengths, and genuine gaps. A group that integrates diverse skills solves harder problems than a group of identical capability, but only if you have surfaced who has what. Targeted development is impossible until you know the starting position.

What actually motivates adults

None of these are produced by compliance-driven delivery. All three are produced by the coach and facilitate steps in the next module.

Autonomy
Control over how they approach the work.
Mastery
Visible progress toward being genuinely good at something.
Purpose
A reason that outlasts the assessment.